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Bond markets are refusing to cooperate with Washington, sending the Dow down 700 points as long-term yields climb. Meanwhile, the FBI searched Rep.

Eric Swalwell’s home, the White House threatened an “economic D-Day” against Iran, and a personalized mRNA vaccine delivered a landmark melanoma result.

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The Big Read

Dow Sheds 700 Points as Treasury Plan Backfires

U.S. stocks tumbled Thursday as Treasury yields climbed again, wiping out the prior session's relief rally and knocking the Dow down roughly 700 points. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq followed, with rate-sensitive tech taking the brunt.

The trigger? A day earlier, Treasury had unveiled a plan to tame long-dated yields. Traders shrugged and kept selling. Which leaves the White House with the oldest problem in the book: bond vigilantes have deeper pockets than any policy memo.

FBI Searches Rep. Eric Swalwell's Home

FBI agents searched the home of California Democratic Rep. Eric Swalwell on Thursday as part of a federal sexual assault inquiry. That's an unusual venue — most sex crimes get prosecuted at the state level. Agents appear to be leaning on federal civil rights statutes.

Swalwell, a former House Intelligence and Judiciary member, has not been charged. What makes the case unusual is the federal footing. What makes it radioactive is everything else.

Washington Threatens an 'Economic D-Day' Over Iran

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the United States intends to "squash" Iran's economy, framing sanctions as regime change rather than pressure. Allies got a blunt instruction along with it — "You are either with us or against us" — and were told to decide now rather than later.

Trump's Truth Social post set the tone on Wednesday night, calling the campaign an "ECONOMIC D-DAY" that every ally must join. Bessent also ruled out a return to large-scale fighting, arguing that maximum economic pressure makes a "kinetic restart" unlikely for now.

World View

At Least 46 Dead in Nigeria Boat Capsizing

A boat carrying more than 70 people capsized in Sokoto state on Thursday, and police say 46 bodies have been recovered near the village of Gorau. Sixteen passengers were pulled out alive while 15 are still missing, and rescuers are struggling to reach a remote stretch of water.

Russia Escalates Missile Attacks on Depleted Ukraine

Moscow has ramped up missile barrages on Ukrainian cities, exploiting Kyiv's dwindling stockpile of Western-supplied air-defense interceptors. Civilian casualties are rising as Russia bets Ukraine can no longer shoot down what it launches.

Five Allies Condemn Israeli Settlement Plan

Five Western allies — Britain, France, Germany, Italy and Canada — called Israel's plan for roughly 1,200 new settlement homes "unacceptable" in a joint statement and demanded an immediate retraction. Tenders cover land in a strategically vital stretch of the occupied West Bank, where all settlements are illegal under international law.

Need To Know

US Sends 2,300 Mexicans to Central America

Nearly 2,300 Mexican nationals have gone to Guatemala this year and dozens more to Honduras, part of a fast-growing third-country deportation program. Mexicans removed from the United States were previously sent home to Mexico, making this one of the sharpest procedural shifts of Trump's second term.

Albany Woman Charged in Capitol Bomb Plot

Prosecutors charged Jessica Bowie, 35, with federal terrorism over an alleged plan to set off explosives at the New York state Capitol and kill lawmakers. FBI agents had watched her for more than a month, and say she believed recently passed laws were an affront to Islam.

Record Parasite Outbreak Strains Food Safety Staff

Federal funding cuts left local food safety programs badly understaffed, and states around West Virginia are now the center of a record cyclosporiasis outbreak. Bob Custard, a 40-year veteran of environmental health work, compared it to pulling the smoke detectors out of a house and hoping for the best.

Money & Markets

Bitcoin Jumps 12% on Clarity Act Push

Bitcoin climbed past $72,000 on Thursday, its highest level since June 1 and the top of a 12% two-day run from about $63,000. White House and industry lobbying for the Clarity Act drove the move, amplified by roughly $2.7 billion in liquidated short positions.

Alibaba Profit Falls 75% on AI Spending

June-quarter net income fell 75% as capital expenditure rose 75% to 67.7 billion yuan, or about $10 billion. Alibaba shares dropped 5% even though revenue climbed 9% to 268.95 billion yuan, with chip component prices eating the payoff from its cloud buildout.

Hyundai to Expand Georgia Plant Output

CEO José Muñoz told CNBC the company will lift capacity at its Georgia Metaplant to between 700,000 and 800,000 vehicles a year by 2028, up from 500,000 today. Plans call for $26 billion of US investment through 2028, with a target of building at least 80% of American sales domestically.

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Future Frontiers

mRNA Cancer Vaccine Keeps Melanoma Away

A personalized mRNA vaccine from Merck and Moderna cut melanoma recurrence in a phase III trial of about 1,100 patients, the first late-stage win for the approach. Each dose is built from a patient's own tumour neoantigens, chosen by AI, though manufacturing still takes several months per person.

Nine in Ten Biomedical Papers Show AI Help

Signs of LLM-assisted writing turned up in roughly 90% of PubMed papers published last December, up from 52% across all of 2024. Co-author Dmitry Kobak said his first reaction to the number was certainty that his team had made a mistake somewhere in the analysis.

AI Data Center Backlash Goes Mainstream

Data center backlash hit advertising this week, as Liquid Death and the Kelce brothers' Garage Beer put out a 90-second spot offering to send viewers' urine to cool the servers. Florida voters went to the polls the same day the clip dropped, in primaries where data centers were already a live local issue.

The Score

Harden Re-Ups With Cleveland for $97 Million

James Harden agreed to a three-year, $97 million deal with the Cavaliers that includes a player option for 2028-29 and a trade kicker. Career earnings now reach $511 million, making Harden the fourth player ever past $500 million, six days before he turns 37.

Punches Fly at Giants-Dolphins Practice

Austin Jackson and Jermaine Eluemunor were both ejected for throwing punches, and coaches pulled players off the field at a chaotic joint practice. Jameis Winston sat out a couple of plays too, and Kayvon Thibodeaux shoved Jackson down after he swung at rookie linebacker Arvell Reese.

Jets Owner Buys Into Aston Martin F1

Woody Johnson bought a stake in Aston Martin Aramco and joins the board as vice chairman, concentrating on the team's commercial growth in the United States. Johnson, 79, paid $635 million for the Jets in 2000 and took 43% of Crystal Palace last year for a reported $254 million.

Ronaldinho Unveiled on a Rainy Italian Beach

Thousands of fans stood in the rain at Ravenna's beachfront on Thursday to greet a 46-year-old who retired more than a decade ago. Ronaldinho arrived by private jet and will miss Monday's Serie C opener, but club president Ignazio Cipriani wants him to score his final goal there.

Life & Culture

'The Odyssey' Is Now the Biggest R-Rated Film Ever

Christopher Nolan's "The Odyssey" has passed "Deadpool & Wolverine" with $1.352 billion worldwide, split between $516 million domestic and $835 million overseas. Imax accounts for $354 million of that haul, the format's biggest release ever and well clear of "Avatar."

'Lanterns' Draws 9.3 Million in Three Days

HBO's 'Lanterns' pulled 9.3 million views in its first three days, including 6.6 million in the US, the biggest DC Studios premiere in HBO Max history. Aaron Pierre and Kyle Chandler headline the eight-episode series, already a top-five platform premiere across every genre.

Apple Music Will Label AI-Made Songs

Labels and distributors will have to flag any track where a material portion was machine-generated, under a "Made With AI" tag arriving later this year. Executives have said more than a third of uploads to Apple Music are already entirely AI-generated.

Deep Dive

The Quietest Billion Dollars in American Science

What it is: NSF grant approvals have collapsed to roughly 6,100 for this fiscal year, about 30% below last year's total and 46% under the agency's 2021-24 average. Internal figures reviewed by Nature put that number at the lowest since the early 1980s, back when American research was a fraction of its current size.

The detail: More than a billion dollars — $1,016,862,632 of an $8.8 billion budget — is being held centrally instead of moving out to labs, much of it reserved for a White House "Grand Research Challenges" push on advanced materials and artificial intelligence. Only 5,684 new grants had gone out as of August 19, with roughly 400 more sitting unsigned at the Office of Award Management.

Who feels it: Grant Witness tracking puts the running total well below any comparable year, and reviewers describe proposals parked indefinitely rather than rejected outright. Jarett Wilcoxen, whose shared-instrument application has sat in limbo for months, is one of thousands waiting on a decision that may simply never arrive this year.

Why it matters: A 43-day government shutdown wrecked the review panel calendar that decides who gets funded and when, and in July the agency clawed back about $300 million from two directorates, killing more than 150 proposals reviewers had already recommended. Another $110 million vanished from education programs the Justice Department declared unconstitutional last week, so the deepest cuts are landing on the pipeline of people who would do the science a decade from now.

What to watch: September 30 closes the fiscal year, and withheld money can legally roll into the next one, so the backlog either clears in a rush or hardens into a permanent hole in the country's research base. Neal Lane, who directed the NSF from 1993 to 1998, put the situation plainly: he would never have imagined any of this happening under a previous administration.

The AI Buildout Needs These 10 Stocks

You don’t have to buy OpenAI or Anthropic to invest in AI. Each large language model requires specialized technology to keep running and growing.

MarketBeat’s The Infrastructure’s Backbone: 10 Stocks Powering the AI Buildout report reveals 10 companies supplying the memory, storage, connectivity, fabrication, power, and cooling behind AI’s next phase.

Extra Bits

  • A 14th-century skeleton unearthed in a Scottish castle has become the first confirmed death by trebuchet, with the injury profile of a modest car crash minus the car.

  • German investigators say they've identified the neo-Nazi arsonist behind a 1970 fire at a Munich Jewish community centre that killed seven — 56 years after the case went cold.

  • A Lyft passenger who says he had an uneventful airport ride got charged $150 for vomit in what appears to be an entirely different vehicle. Whose upholstery was it, exactly?

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—The Five Minute Daily Team